40 Bit Encryption Key Generator

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Thus, the 5-bit number is again the 'key'. The problem with a 5 bit key is that it only has 32 combinations. If I know the encryption algorithm, I can all 32 keys until I find the right combination. The larger the key, the harder this becomes - EXPONENTIALLY. A 6 bit key has 64 combinations, a 7 bit key has 128 combinations, and so forth. /crossword-puzzle-generator-with-key.html. WEP Key Generator: Required Data Entry Use maximum legal ASCII characters Use only ASCII numbers and letters 8 Bit Key: 1 Byte: 16 Bit Key: 2 Bytes: 24 Bit Key: 3 Bytes: 32 Bit Key: 4 Bytes: 40 Bit Key: 5 Bytes: 64 Bit Key: 8 Bytes: 104 Bit Key: 13 Bytes: 128 Bit Key: 16 Bytes: 152 Bit Key: 19 Bytes: 232 Bit Key: 29 Bytes: 256 Bit Key: 32 Bytes.

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  • Sep 12, 2018 It is much harder for a hacker to work out a customised key. Nonetheless, in modern computing terms a 40-bit encryption is now regarded as relatively low security and with today’s computing power using high speed processors it is possible to break a 40-bit code using what is called a ‘brute-force’ attack very quickly.
  • I want to use encryption algorithm available in.Net Security namespace, however I am trying to understand how to generate the key, for example AES algorithm needs 256 bits, that 16 bytes key, and some initialization vector, which is also few bytes.

They are designed to be easily computable and able to process even large messages in real time. Symmetric ciphers are thus convenient for usage by a single entity that knows the secret key used for the encryption and required for the decryption of its private data – for example file system encryption algorithms are based on symmetric ciphers. More generally, we know no method comparable in goal to RSA encryption that is even mildly secure when either the key or the ciphertext is 64-bit. In fact there are good arguments this can't exist. If what you want is a 64-bit block cipher with fair cryptographic security, there are many good choices, including TEA with a random secret key.

I am doing AES Key Generation in c# and passing the key generated for AES 128 bit Encryption. The case is while generating the key I am getting byte length as 16 while the key string length is getting higher than 16. While trying online I am getting length as 16 itself. What I have tried: Core Code is as below: AES Key 128 bit Generation.


Quickbooks 2002 key code generator. The Data Encryption Standard (DES) is a symmetric-key block cipher published by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST).

DES is an implementation of a Feistel Cipher. It uses 16 round Feistel structure. The block size is 64-bit. Though, key length is 64-bit, DES has an effective key length of 56 bits, since 8 of the 64 bits of the key are not used by the encryption algorithm (function as check bits only). General Structure of DES is depicted in the following illustration −

Since DES is based on the Feistel Cipher, all that is required to specify DES is −

  • Round function
  • Key schedule
  • Any additional processing − Initial and final permutation

Initial and Final Permutation

The initial and final permutations are straight Permutation boxes (P-boxes) that are inverses of each other. They have no cryptography significance in DES. The initial and final permutations are shown as follows −

Round Function

The heart of this cipher is the DES function, f. The DES function applies a 48-bit key to the rightmost 32 bits to produce a 32-bit output.

  • Expansion Permutation Box − Since right input is 32-bit and round key is a 48-bit, we first need to expand right input to 48 bits. Permutation logic is graphically depicted in the following illustration −

  • The graphically depicted permutation logic is generally described as table in DES specification illustrated as shown −

  • XOR (Whitener). − After the expansion permutation, DES does XOR operation on the expanded right section and the round key. The round key is used only in this operation.

  • Substitution Boxes. − The S-boxes carry out the real mixing (confusion). DES uses 8 S-boxes, each with a 6-bit input and a 4-bit output. Refer the following illustration −

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  • The S-box rule is illustrated below −

  • There are a total of eight S-box tables. The output of all eight s-boxes is then combined in to 32 bit section.

  • Straight Permutation − The 32 bit output of S-boxes is then subjected to the straight permutation with rule shown in the following illustration:

Key Generation

The round-key generator creates sixteen 48-bit keys out of a 56-bit cipher key. The process of key generation is depicted in the following illustration −

The logic for Parity drop, shifting, and Compression P-box is given in the DES description.

DES Analysis

The DES satisfies both the desired properties of block cipher. These two properties make cipher very strong.

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  • Avalanche effect − A small change in plaintext results in the very great change in the ciphertext.

  • Completeness − Each bit of ciphertext depends on many bits of plaintext.

During the last few years, cryptanalysis have found some weaknesses in DES when key selected are weak keys. These keys shall be avoided.

40 Bit Encryption Key Generator Manual

DES has proved to be a very well designed block cipher. There have been no significant cryptanalytic attacks on DES other than exhaustive key search.