C Generate Key Not In Dictionary

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A Dictionary<TKey,TValue> contains a collection of key/value pairs. Its Add method takes two parameters, one for the key and one for the value. One way to initialize a Dictionary<TKey,TValue>, or any collection whose Add method takes multiple parameters, is to enclose each set of parameters in braces as shown in the following example. Another option is to use an index initializer, also shown in the following example.

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Example

In the following code example, a Dictionary<TKey,TValue> is initialized with instances of type StudentName. The first initialization uses the Add method with two arguments. The compiler generates a call to Add for each of the pairs of int keys and StudentName values. The second uses a public read / write indexer method of the Dictionary class:

Note the two pairs of braces in each element of the collection in the first declaration. The innermost braces enclose the object initializer for the StudentName, and the outermost braces enclose the initializer for the key/value pair that will be added to the studentsDictionary<TKey,TValue>. Finally, the whole collection initializer for the dictionary is enclosed in braces. In the second initialization, the left side of the assignment is the key and the right side is the value, using an object initializer for StudentName.

Key

See also

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Definition

Adds a key/value pair to the ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> if the key does not already exist, or updates a key/value pair in the ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> if the key already exists.

Overloads

AddOrUpdate(TKey, Func<TKey,TValue>, Func<TKey,TValue,TValue>)

Uses the specified functions to add a key/value pair to the ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> if the key does not already exist, or to update a key/value pair in the ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> if the key already exists.

AddOrUpdate(TKey, TValue, Func<TKey,TValue,TValue>)

Adds a key/value pair to the ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> if the key does not already exist, or updates a key/value pair in the ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> by using the specified function if the key already exists.

AddOrUpdate<TArg>(TKey, Func<TKey,TArg,TValue>, Func<TKey,TValue,TArg,TValue>, TArg)

Uses the specified functions and argument to add a key/value pair to the ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> if the key does not already exist, or to update a key/value pair in the ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> if the key already exists.

Examples

The following example shows how to call the AddOrUpdate method:

AddOrUpdate(TKey, Func<TKey,TValue>, Func<TKey,TValue,TValue>)

Uses the specified functions to add a key/value pair to the ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> if the key does not already exist, or to update a key/value pair in the ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> if the key already exists.

Parameters

key
TKey

The key to be added or whose value should be updated

addValueFactory
Func<TKey,TValue>

The function used to generate a value for an absent key

updateValueFactory
Func<TKey,TValue,TValue>

The function used to generate a new value for an existing key based on the key's existing value

Returns

The new value for the key. This will be either be the result of addValueFactory (if the key was absent) or the result of updateValueFactory (if the key was present).

Exceptions

key, addValueFactory, or updateValueFactory is null.

The dictionary contains too many elements.

Remarks

If you call AddOrUpdate simultaneously on different threads, addValueFactory may be called multiple times, but its key/value pair might not be added to the dictionary for every call.

For modifications and write operations to the dictionary, ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> uses fine-grained locking to ensure thread safety. (Read operations on the dictionary are performed in a lock-free manner.) However, the addValueFactory and updateValueFactory delegates are called outside the locks to avoid the problems that can arise from executing unknown code under a lock. Therefore, AddOrUpdate is not atomic with regards to all other operations on the ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> class.

See also

AddOrUpdate(TKey, TValue, Func<TKey,TValue,TValue>)

Adds a key/value pair to the ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> if the key does not already exist, or updates a key/value pair in the ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> by using the specified function if the key already exists.

Parameters

key
TKey

The key to be added or whose value should be updated

addValue
TValue

The value to be added for an absent key

updateValueFactory
Func<TKey,TValue,TValue>

The function used to generate a new value for an existing key based on the key's existing value

Returns

Ssh-keygen generate private key. The new value for the key. This will be either be addValue (if the key was absent) or the result of updateValueFactory (if the key was present).

Exceptions

key or updateValueFactory is null.

The dictionary contains too many elements.

Examples

The following code example shows how to initialize an ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> and how to use the AddOrUpdate method to add an additional item to the collection, and update the existing items.

For modifications and write operations to the dictionary, ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> uses fine-grained locking to ensure thread safety. (Read operations on the dictionary are performed in a lock-free manner.) However, the updateValueFactory delegate is called outside the locks to avoid the problems that can arise from executing unknown code under a lock. Therefore, AddOrUpdate is not atomic with regards to all other operations on the ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> class.

See also

AddOrUpdate<TArg>(TKey, Func<TKey,TArg,TValue>, Func<TKey,TValue,TArg,TValue>, TArg)

Uses the specified functions and argument to add a key/value pair to the ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> if the key does not already exist, or to update a key/value pair in the ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> if the key already exists.

Type Parameters

C Generate Key Not In Dictionary Google

TArg

The type of an argument to pass into addValueFactory and updateValueFactory.

Parameters

key
TKey

The key to be added or whose value should be updated.

addValueFactory
Func<TKey,TArg,TValue>

The function used to generate a value for an absent key.

updateValueFactory
Func<TKey,TValue,TArg,TValue>

The function used to generate a new value for an existing key based on the key's existing value.

factoryArgument
TArg

An argument to pass into addValueFactory and updateValueFactory.

Returns

Generate

Python Generate Dictionary From List

The new value for the key. This will be either be the result of addValueFactory (if the key was absent) or the result of updateValueFactory (if the key was present).

Exceptions

key, addValueFactory, or updateValueFactory is a null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic).

The dictionary contains too many elements.

Remarks

If you call AddOrUpdate simultaneously on different threads, addValueFactory may be called multiple times, but its key/value pair might not be added to the dictionary for every call.

C Generate Key Not In Dictionary Download

For modifications and write operations to the dictionary, ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> uses fine-grained locking to ensure thread safety. (Read operations on the dictionary are performed in a lock-free manner.) However, the addValueFactory and updateValueFactory delegates are called outside the locks to avoid the problems that can arise from executing unknown code under a lock. Therefore, AddOrUpdate is not atomic with regards to all other operations on the ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> class.

C Generate Key Not In Dictionary List

Applies to